翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Soviet women in World War II ・ Soviet Women's Basketball Championship ・ Soviet Women's Handball Championship ・ Soviet working class ・ Soviet World War II destroyers ・ Soviet-era statues ・ Soviet-type economic planning ・ Sovietization ・ Sovietization of the Baltic states ・ Sovietske ・ Sovietskyi ・ Sovietskyi Raion ・ Soviet–Afghan War ・ Soviet–Afghan War in popular culture ・ Soviet–Albanian Friendship Society ・ Soviet–Albanian split ・ Soviet–Canadian 1988 Polar Bridge Expedition ・ Soviet–Estonian Mutual Assistance Treaty ・ Soviet–Estonian Non-Aggression Pact ・ Soviet–Finnish Non-Aggression Pact ・ Soviet–Japanese Basic Convention ・ Soviet–Japanese border conflicts ・ Soviet–Japanese Joint Declaration of 1956 ・ Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact ・ Soviet–Japanese War ・ Soviet–Japanese War (1945) ・ Soviet–Latvian Mutual Assistance Treaty ・ Soviet–Lithuanian Mutual Assistance Treaty ・ Soviet–Lithuanian Non-Aggression Pact ・ Soviet–Lithuanian Peace Treaty Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Soviet–Albanian split ： ウィキペディア英語版 Soviet–Albanian split The Soviet–Albanian split refers to the worsening of relations between the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and the People's Republic of Albania, which occurred in the 1955–1961 period as a result of Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev's rapprochement with Yugoslavia along with his "Secret Speech" and subsequent de-Stalinization policies, including efforts to extend these policies into Albania as was occurring in other Eastern Bloc states at the time. The Albanian leadership under Enver Hoxha perceived Khrushchev's policies as contrary to Marxist–Leninist doctrine and his denunciation of Joseph Stalin as an opportunistic act meant to legitimize revisionism within the international communist movement. Occurring within the context of the larger split between China and the USSR, the Soviet–Albanian split culminated in the rupturing of relations in 1961. ==Origins== The Communist Party of Albania (known as the Party of Labour of Albania after 1948) was founded in November 1941 in the context of the foreign occupation of the country, with the majority of its members including its leader, Enver Hoxha, having no connection to the Comintern. Historian Jon Halliday has commented that "it was set up without any known direct contact with Moscow. It was not at all a 'Moscow creation' ... the bulk of the founding leadership were middle-class intellectuals on whom the strongest influences were ''Western'' intellectual traditions." Albania furthermore was the only country in Eastern Europe which had liberated itself without the presence of the Red Army on its soil. A combination of these factors led Stalin to initially have been "both curious and suspicious about the only leader of a Communist regime in the Soviet bloc who escaped from any historical ties or contact with the Soviet Union." This, Halliday continues, "was true not just of Hoxha as an individual, but of almost the entire leading group in Albania." Despite this, however, Hoxha was "the quintessential Stalinist. Many of the descriptions Nikita Khrushchev used to denounce Josef Stalin ... could easily be applied to Enver Hoxha." Following Albania's liberation on November 29, 1944 the country's economic and foreign policies were dominated by its neighbor Yugoslavia under the leadership of Josip Broz Tito, and Albania became in the words of historian Miranda Vickers a "sub-satellite." During this period ties with the Soviet Union remained limited, though formal diplomatic relations were established in December 1945. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Soviet–Albanian split」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.